The chapter 13 of the book The Kybalion details about the seventh
Hermetic principle, which is the principle of gender.
"Gender
is in everything; everything has its Masculine and Feminine Principles; Gender
manifests on all planes.” — The Kybalion.
The
great Seventh Hermetic Principle—the Principle of Gender-embodies the truth
that there is Gender manifested in everything-that the Masculine and Feminine
principles are ever present and active in all phases of phenomena, on each and
every plane of life. At this point we think it well to call your attention to
the fact that Gender, in its Hermetic sense, and Sex in the ordinarily accepted
use of the term, are not the same.
The
word "Gender" is derived from the Latin root meaning "to beget;
to procreate; to generate; to create; to produce." A moment's
consideration will show you that the word has a much broader and more general
meaning than the term "Sex," the latter referring to the physical
distinctions between male and female living things. Sex is merely a
manifestation of Gender on a certain plane of the Great Physical Plane—the
plane of organic life. We wish to impress this distinction upon your minds, for
the reason that certain writers, who have acquired a smattering of the Hermetic
Philosophy, have sought to identify this Seventh Hermetic Principle with wild
and fanciful, and often reprehensible, theories and teachings regarding Sex.
The
office of Gender is solely that of creating, producing, generating, etc., and
its manifestations are visible on every plane of phenomena. It is somewhat
difficult to produce proofs of this along scientific lines, for the reason that
science has not as yet recognized this Principle as of universal application.
But still some proofs are forthcoming from scientific sources. In the first
place, we find a distinct manifestation of the Principle of Gender among the
corpuscles, ions, or electrons, which constitute the basis of Matter as science
now knows the latter, and which by forming certain combinations form the Atom,
which until lately was regarded as final and indivisible.
The
latest word of science is that the atom is composed of a multitude of
corpuscles, electrons, or ions (the various names being applied by different
authorities) revolving around each other and vibrating at a high degree and
intensity. But the accompanying statement is made that the formation of the
atom is really due to the clustering of negative corpuscles around a positive
one—the positive corpuscles seeming to exert a certain influence upon the
negative corpuscles, causing the latter to assume certain combinations and thus
"create" or "generate" an atom. This is in line with the
most ancient Hermetic Teachings, which have always identified the Masculine
principle of Gender with the "Positive," and the Feminine with the
"Negative" Poles of Electricity (so called).
Now a
word at this point regarding this identification. The public mind has formed an
entirely erroneous impression regarding the qualities of the so-called
"Negative" pole of electrified or magnetized Matter. The terms
Positive and Negative are very wrongly applied to this phenomenon by science.
The word Positive means something real and strong, as compared with a Negative
unreality or weakness. Nothing is further from the real facts of electrical
phenomenon. The so-called Negative pole of the battery is really the pole in
and by which the generation or production of new forms and energies is
manifested. There is nothing "negative" about it. The best scientific
authorities now use the word "Cathode" in place of
"Negative," the word Cathode coming from the Greek root meaning
"descent; the path of generation, etc," From the Cathode pole emerge
the swarm of electrons or corpuscles; from the same pole emerge those wonderful
"rays" which have revolutionized scientific conceptions during the
past decade. The Cathode pole is the Mother of all of the strange phenomena
which have rendered useless the old textbooks, and which have caused many long
accepted theories to be relegated to the scrap-pile of scientific speculation.
The Cathode, or Negative Pole, is the Mother Principle of Electrical Phenomena,
and of the finest forms of matter as yet known to science. So you see we are
justified in refusing to use the term "Negative" in our consideration
of the subject, and in insisting upon substituting the word
"Feminine" for the old term. The facts of the case bear us out in
this, without taking the Hermetic Teachings into consideration. And so we shall
use the word "Feminine" in the place of "Negative" in
speaking of that pole of activity.
The
latest scientific teachings are that the creative corpuscles or electrons are
Feminine (science says "they are composed of negative electricity"-we
say they are composed of Feminine energy). A Feminine corpuscle becomes
detached from, or rather leaves, a Masculine corpuscle, and starts on a new
career. It actively seeks a union with a Masculine corpuscle, being urged thereto
by the natural impulse to create new forms of Matter or Energy. One writer goes
so far as to use the term "it at once seeks, of its own volition, a
union," etc. This detachment and uniting form the basis of the greater
part of the activities of the chemical world. When the Feminine corpuscle
unites with a Masculine corpuscle, a certain process is begun. The Feminine
particles vibrate rapidly under the influence of the Masculine energy, and
circle rapidly around the latter. The result is the birth of a new atom. This
new atom is really composed of a union of the Masculine and Feminine electrons,
or corpuscles, but when the union is formed the atom is a separate thing,
having certain properties, but no longer manifesting the property of free
electricity. The process of detachment or separation of the Feminine electrons
is called "ionization." These electrons, or corpuscles, are the most
active workers in Nature's field. Arising from their unions, or combinations,
manifest the varied phenomena of light, heat, electricity, magnetism,
attraction, repulsion, chemical affinity and the reverse, and similar
phenomena. And all this arises from the operation of the Principle of Gender on
the plane of Energy.
The
part of the Masculine principle seems to be that of directing a certain
inherent energy toward the Feminine principle, and thus starting into activity
the creative processes. But the Feminine principle is the one always doing the
active creative work-and this is so on all planes. And yet, each principle is incapable
of operative energy without the assistance of the other. In some of the forms
of life, the two principles are combined in one organism. For that matter,
everything in the organic world manifests both genders—there is always the
Masculine present in the Feminine form, and the Feminine form. The Hermetic
Teachings include much regarding the operation of the two principles of Gender
in the production and manifestation of various forms of energy, etc., but we do
not deem it expedient to go into detail regarding the same at this point,
because we are unable to back up the same with scientific proof, for the reason
that science has not as yet progressed thus far. But the example we have given
you of the phenomena of the electrons or corpuscles will show you that science
is on the right path, and will also give you a general idea of the underlying
principles.
Some
leading scientific investigators have announced their belief that in the
formation of crystals there was to be found something that corresponded to
"sex-activity" which is another straw showing the direction the
scientific winds are blowing. And each year will bring other facts to
corroborate the correctness of the Hermetic Principle of Gender. It will be
found that Gender is in constant operation and manifestation in the field of
inorganic matter, and in the field of Energy or Force. Electricity is now
generally regarded as the "Something" into which all other forms of
energy seem to melt or dissolve. The "Electrical Theory of the
Universe" is the latest scientific doctrine, and is growing rapidly in
popularity and general acceptance. And it thus follows that if we are able to
discover in the phenomena of electricity-even at the very root and source of
its manifestations a clear and unmistakable evidence of the presence of Gender
and its activities, we are justified in asking you to believe that science at
last has offered proofs of the existence in all universal phenomena of that
great Hermetic Principle-the Principle of Gender.
It is
not necessary to take up your time with the well known phenomena of the
"attraction and repulsion" of the atoms; chemical affinity; the
"loves and hates" of the atomic particles; the attraction or cohesion
between the molecules of matter. These facts are too well known to need
extended comment from us. But, have you ever considered that all of these
things are manifestations of the Gender Principle? Can you not see that the
phenomena is "on all fours" with that of the corpuscles or electrons?
And more than this, can you not see the reasonableness of the Hermetic
Teachings which assert that the very Law of Gravitation-that strange attraction
by reason of which all particles and bodies of matter in the universe tend
toward each other is but another manifestation of the Principle of Gender,
which operates in the direction of attracting the Masculine to the Feminine
energies, and vice versa? We cannot offer you scientific proof of this at this
time-but examine the phenomena in the light of the Hermetic Teachings on the subject,
and see if you have not a better working hypothesis than any offered by
physical science. Submit all physical phenomena to the test, and you will
discern the Principle of Gender ever in evidence.
Let us
now pass on to a consideration of the operation of the Principle on the Mental
Plane. Many interesting features are there awaiting examination.
OBSERVATIONS
I do not
agree with this chapter because gender is only part of the ability to create,
and therefore it would be more correct to speak about the principle of creation
and not the principle of gender.
And by this
I mean that everything in the Universe is created from another entity (from
atoms to stars and beyond). Everything has its creator, but this creation does
not necessarily have to be through the union of a male and a female, as is the
case in creation through gender.
For example,
here the author makes a correlation with the creation of atoms, but modern
physics has discovered that the matter is much more complicated than simply the
union of negatively charged particles and positively charged particles, because
they have also been discovered neutrally charged particles and many other
exotic particles that demonstrate that quantum physics cannot be compared to
sexual creation.
But even at
the organic level there are other ways to procreate apart from sexual, for
example:
Cells
reproduce by dividing.
Lower green
plants such as fungi, algae, mosses, and ferns reproduce by propagating spores,
which are reproductive cells that generate new organisms without the need for
fertilization.
Underdeveloped
animals such as sea sponges, cnidarians and bryozoans reproduce through
budding, which is a process in which a prominence is formed over the parent
individual, which, when growing and developing, originates a new being.
Other
slightly more developed animals and plants, such as starfish, flatworms and
polyps, can reproduce through regeneration, which consists of creating a new
being from a fragment of their own.
And some
readers will think that these forms of reproduction are particular and marginal
cases, but this is not the case, since Blavatsky indicated that the first human
races, when they were still astral, reproduced by means of these methods.
The first
root-race (the polar race) was asexual and reproduced by fission, while the
second root-race (the hyperborean race) remained asexual and reproduced by
budding, and it is only in the third root -race (the Lemurian race) that
produced the formation of the sexes.
But
Blavatsky also pointed out that humans were not originally intended to
procreate as animals do, as she wrote:
«
Animals were
the first to initiate sexual procreation, because they were the first to
separate into male and female. And it was not in the plan of nature that the human
should follow that bestial procedure, as shown today by the relatively painless
procreation experienced by animal species, and instead the tremendous suffering
and danger experienced by women. »
(DS II, p.262)
Blavatsky did not specify what the human way of procreating was going to
be, but what we do perceive is that the way of procreating becomes more and
more elaborate as beings develop more and more, and since the human kingdom and
the other kingdoms of the planet are barely halfway through their evolutionary
path, we can deduce that in the distant future new forms of procreation will
emerge even more elaborate than those we currently know.
And what the author of the Kybalion says is also incorrect:
« Gender
is in everything; everything has its Masculine and Feminine Principles; Gender
manifests on all planes. »
That is false because the Masters have specified that in the subtle
planes the souls are no longer separated into masculine and feminine, but are simply
asexual. And also esotericism explains that celestial beings (angels,
archangels, etc.) are also asexual.
And this is
because sexuality is a particularity of the physical body, but not of the
subtle bodies.
And we also
perceive that at a more macrocosmic level there is no sexuality, since the
planets are not separated into feminine and masculine, nor are the stars
differentiated between feminine and masculine, but simply the planets and stars
exist, with different characteristics but not gender ones.
And this is
logical because God is neither masculine nor feminine, but he is UNITY, and
therefore the beings of the Universe, as they evolve, get closer and closer to
that unit.
In
conclusion: I suspect that gender is not a hermetic principle, but the author
of this book put it because the author sought to describe seven principles since
the number seven is very important in esotericism.
But since he
no longer knew what to put, it occurred to him to say that the seventh
principle was gender, committing a mistake there, because gender (male-female)
only corresponds to a type of reproduction that takes place on the physical
plane and that it is associated with the principle of polarity. But it is not a
principle in itself, because it is only one of the numerous forms of
procreation that exist in the Universe.
And on the
other hand, what is a universal principle is the Law of Creation, of which
gender is a part.
And this is
one of the errors that make me consider that the author of this book was not
true initiate in hermetic secrets, but he was a simply esoteric researcher who,
when writing The Kybalion, said
interesting things, but also said mistakes.
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